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				+Chipotle Chicken Tortilla Soup Gourmet | December 2008 
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				+by Maggie Ruggiero 
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				+Chicken soup is an automatic crowd-pleaser, but this Mexican-inspired tortilla soup does the classic one better. Homemade broth is key here, providing a base for brown rice, black beans, and chunks of sweet potato. Cooling pieces of avocado play off of a warm, earthy undercurrent of chipotle chiles. 
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				+Yield: Makes 10 to 12 servings 
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				+Active Time: 45 min 
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				+Total Time: 3 3/4 hr 
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				+ ingredients 
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				+For stock: 
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				+3 carrots, coarsely chopped 
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				+3 celery ribs, coarsely chopped 
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				+2 onions, coarsely chopped 
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				+1 whole chicken (about 3 1/2 pounds) 
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				+1 head garlic, halved crosswise 
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				+3 1/2 quart cold water 
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				+25 cilantro stems 
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				+2 Turkish bay leaves or 1 California 
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				+For finishing soup: 
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				+3 whole allspice 
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				+1 whole clove 
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				+1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds 
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				+1/4 teaspoon black peppercorns 
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				+1 medium white onion, chopped 
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				+2 garlic cloves 
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				+1 1/2 to 2 tablespoons chipotles in adobo, finely chopped, plus 1 tablespoon adobo sauce 
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				+1 cup medium-or short-grain brown rice 
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				+1 1/2 pounds sweet potatoes (about 2), peeled and cut into 1/2-inch pieces 
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				+20 (7-to 8-inch) corn tortillas 
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				+6 tablespoons vegetable oil 
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				+1 (15- to 19-ounces) can black beans, rinsed 
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				+2 (7-to 8-ounces) firm-ripe avocados 
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				+2 limes, cut into wedges 
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				+ 
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				+Season soup with salt and pepper, then serve with lime wedges, chopped cilantro, avocados, and tortilla strips. 
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				+ 
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				+Cooks' notes: 
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				+•Stock can be made 3 days ahead and chilled (covered once cool). Remove chicken from bones and chill separately. Reheat stock before proceeding with recipe. 
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				+•Chipotle-spice purée can be made 1 day ahead and chilled. 
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				+  
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				+1/2 cup finely chopped cilantro 
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				+  preparation 
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				+Make stock: 
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				+Bring all stock ingredients to a boil with 2 teaspoons salt and 1/2 teaspoon pepper in an 8-to 10-quart heavy pot, then skim foam. 
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				+Reduce heat and gently simmer, uncovered, skimming foam occasionally, 2 3/4 hours. 
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				+ 
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				+Transfer chicken to a cutting board, then pour stock through 
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				+a fine-mesh sieve into a large bowl and discard solids. Reserve 
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				+ 
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				+1 cup stock and return remainder to cleaned pot. 
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				+ 
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				+Finish soup: 
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				+ 
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				+Toast spices in a dry small skillet (not nonstick) over medium-low heat, shaking skillet occasionally, until fragrant 
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				+and a shade darker, about 2 minutes. 
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				+ 
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				+Transfer spices to a blender along with onion, garlic, chipotles with adobo sauce, 2 1/2 teaspoons salt, and reserved stock. 
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				+ 
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				+Blend until mixture is smooth and spices are ground, about 
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				+2 minutes (use caution when blending hot liquids). 
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				+ 
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				+Add purée to stock in pot along with rice and sweet potatoes and bring to a simmer over medium heat. Simmer, covered, until sweet potatoes and rice are tender, about 45 minutes. 
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				+ 
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				+While soup simmers, discard skin and bones from chicken and cut or shred meat into bite-size pieces. 
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				+ 
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				+Meanwhile, preheat oven to 375°F with racks in upper and lower thirds. Stack tortillas and cut into 1/4-inch-thick strips, then 
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				+toss with oil. Spread strips in 1 layer on 2 large baking sheets and season with salt. 
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				+ 
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				+Bake, stirring frequently and switching position of sheets halfway through baking, until deep golden and crisp, 20 to 25 minutes. 
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				+ 
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				+When rice and sweet potatoes are tender, add chicken and beans to soup and simmer, uncovered, until just heated through, about 
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				+5 minutes. 
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				+ 
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				+Meanwhile, quarter avocados lengthwise and cut into 1/2-inch cubes. 
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				+ 
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				+Season soup with salt and pepper, then serve with lime wedges, chopped cilantro, avocados, and tortilla strips. 
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				+ 
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				+Cooks' notes: 
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				+•Stock can be made 3 days ahead and chilled (covered once cool). Remove chicken from bones and chill separately. Reheat stock before proceeding with recipe. 
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				+•Chipotle-spice purée can be made 1 day ahead and chilled. 
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				+  
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